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Atmospheric and Space Scientists

Investigate atmospheric phenomena and interpret meteorological data gathered by surface and air stations, satellites, and radar to prepare reports and forecasts for public and other uses.

Other names for Atmospheric and Space Scientists: Aerologist, Air Analyst, Astrochemist, Atmospheric Chemist, Atmospheric Scientist, Broadcast Meteorologist, Climatologist, Computer Meteorologist, Forecaster, General Forecaster, Hurricane Tracker, Hydrometeorological Technician, Hydrometeorologist, Marine Meteorologist, Meteorological Engineer, Meteorologist, Meteorologist-in-Charge, Oceanographic Meteorologist, Operational Meteorologist, Physical Meteorologist, Radiosonde Specialist, Science and Operations Officer (SOO), Service Hydrologist, Storm Chaser, Synoptic Meteorologist, Tornado Chaser, Warning Coordination Meteorologist, Weather Analyst, Weather Forecaster, Weather Reporter, Weatherman,

What do Atmospheric and Space Scientists do?

  • Study and interpret data, reports, maps, photographs, and charts to predict long- and short-range weather conditions, using computer models and knowledge of climate theory, physics, and mathematics.
  • Broadcast weather conditions, forecasts, and severe weather warnings to the public via television, radio, and the Internet, and/or provide this information to the news media.
  • Gather data from sources such as surface and upper air stations, satellites, weather bureaus, and radar for use in meteorological reports and forecasts.
  • Prepare forecasts and briefings to meet the needs of industry, business, government, and other groups.
  • Apply meteorological knowledge to problems in areas including agriculture, pollution control, and water management, and to issues such as global warming or ozone depletion.
  • Conduct basic or applied meteorological research into the processes and determinants of atmospheric phenomena, weather, and climate.
  • Operate computer graphic equipment to produce weather reports and maps for analysis, distribution, or use in weather broadcasts.
  • Measure wind, temperature, and humidity in the upper atmosphere, using weather balloons.
  • Develop and use weather forecasting tools such as mathematical and computer models.
  • Direct forecasting services at weather stations, or at radio or television broadcasting facilities.
  • Research and analyze the impact of industrial projects and pollution on climate, air quality, and weather phenomena.
  • Collect air samples from planes and ships over land and sea to study atmospheric composition.
  • Conduct numerical simulations of climate conditions in order to understand and predict global and regional weather patterns.
  • Collect and analyze historical climate information such as precipitation and temperature records in order to help predict future weather and climate trends.
  • Consult with agencies, professionals, or researchers regarding the use and interpretation of climatological information.
  • Make scientific presentations, and publish reports, articles, or texts.
  • Design and develop new equipment and methods for meteorological data collection, remote sensing, or related applications.
  • Teach at colleges or universities.

Do you enjoy these?

  • Air samplers or collectors
  • Temperature or humidity surface observing apparatus
  • Anemometers
  • Desktop computers
  • Anemometers
  • Radarbased surveillance systems
  • Tablet computers
  • Hygrometers
  • Notebook computers
  • Lightmeters
  • Barometers
  • Radarbased surveillance systems
  • Personal computers
  • Psychrometers
  • Radiosonde apparatus
  • Rainfall recorders
  • Temperature or humidity surface observing apparatus
  • Temperature transmitters
  • Solar radiation surface observing apparatus
  • Light trucks or sport utility vehicles
  • Surface thermometers
  • Temperature or humidity surface observing apparatus
  • Rainfall recorders
  • Two way radios
  • Meteorology instrument accessories
  • Weather stations
  • Hygrometers

Technology used

  • Graphics or photo imaging software
  • Word processing software
  • Presentation software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Data base user interface and query software
  • Analytical or scientific software
  • Electronic mail software
  • Map creation software